Carlo Emery (25 October 1848 – 11 May 1925) was an Italian entomologist.
Born in Naples, Carlo Emery was professor of Zoology at the University of Bologna. He later worked in Geneva. Emery specialised in Hymenoptera, but his early work was on Coleoptera.
Emery published extensively between 1869 and 1926 describing 130 genera and 1057 species mainly in Wytsman's Genera Insectorum series.
Emery’s collections of Hymenoptera are in Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova. His Coleoptera are in Museo Civico di Zoologia di Roma. He died at Bologna in 1925.